Dikke Darm Qi Opstand
Beschrijving
Buikpijn, winderigheid, persen en constipatie.
Klinische kenmerken
Buikpijn, winderigheid, persen bij ontlasting, constipatie, opgeblazen gevoel, witte tongcoating, gespannen pols.
🔬 Wetenschappelijk onderzoek
Westers begrip: Large Intestine Qi rebellion correlates with tenesmus, urge to defecate, and diarrhea. Characterized by rectal urgency, cramping, and a wiry pulse.
Onderzoeksbewijs: Research evidence for these patterns is emerging from both Chinese and Western studies. Systematic reviews show acupuncture benefits for respiratory diseases, cardiovascular conditions, and gastrointestinal disorders. Case series demonstrate positive outcomes for organ prolapse and chronic stasis patterns. Large-scale RCTs recommended for specific pattern differentiation.
⚠️ Voorzorgsmaatregelen
Caution in conditions with vomiting or severe cough. Ensure patient is stable. Avoid needling during acute episodes if severe.
📚 Referenties
Zhang Y, et al. Acupuncture for COPD. Chest. 2020. Wang L, et al. Acupuncture for GERD. J Gastroenterol. 2019. Li M, et al. Acupuncture for chronic kidney disease. Kidney Int. 2018. WHO Standard Acupuncture Point Locations. 2008. Maciocia G. Foundations of Chinese Medicine. 2015.