Dikke Darm Qi Stagnatie met Koude
Beschrijving
Buikpijn die verbetert met warmte, constipatie, koude ledematen.
Klinische kenmerken
Buikpijn die verbetert met warmte, constipatie, koude handen en voeten, witte tongcoating, gespannen pols.
🔬 Wetenschappelijk onderzoek
Westers begrip: Clinical understanding of LARGE_INTESTINE_QI_STAG_COLD. This pattern is recognized in Traditional Chinese Medicine. Consultation with TCM literature recommended for detailed clinical application.
Onderzoeksbewijs: Research evidence for these patterns is developing. Systematic reviews show acupuncture benefits for chronic disease management, cognitive function, and quality of life. Studies demonstrate efficacy for dementia, chronic kidney disease, and chronic respiratory conditions. Large-scale RCTs recommended for complex pattern differentiation.
⚠️ Voorzorgsmaatregelen
Standard acupuncture precautions apply. Assess patient individually. Screen for contraindications including pacemaker, seizures, anticoagulation therapy.
📚 Referenties
Zhang Y, et al. Acupuncture for dementia. Alzheimers Dement. 2019. Wang L, et al. Acupuncture for chronic kidney disease. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2020. Li M, et al. Acupuncture for chronic respiratory disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2018. WHO Standard Acupuncture Point Locations. 2008.