Lever Bloed Deficiëntie met Stase
Beschrijving
Duizeligheid, bleek gezicht, hypochondrische pijn, donkere plekken.
Klinische kenmerken
Duizeligheid, bleek gezicht, bleke lippen, hypochondrische stekende pijn, paarse tong met donkere vlekken, choppy pols.
🔬 Wetenschappelijk onderzoek
Westers begrip: Clinical understanding of LIVER_BLOOD_DEF_STASIS. This pattern is recognized in Traditional Chinese Medicine. Consultation with TCM literature recommended for detailed clinical application.
Onderzoeksbewijs: Research evidence for these patterns is emerging. Systematic reviews show acupuncture benefits for cardiovascular disease, respiratory conditions, and digestive disorders. Studies demonstrate efficacy for heart failure, COPD, chronic kidney disease, and IBS. Large-scale RCTs recommended for complex pattern differentiation.
⚠️ Voorzorgsmaatregelen
Standard acupuncture precautions apply. Assess patient individually. Screen for contraindications including pacemaker, seizures, anticoagulation therapy.
📚 Referenties
Zhang Y, et al. Acupuncture for heart failure. J Card Fail. 2019. Wang L, et al. Acupuncture for COPD. Chest. 2020. Li M, et al. Acupuncture for chronic kidney disease. Kidney Int. 2018. WHO Standard Acupuncture Point Locations. 2008. Maciocia G. Foundations of Chinese Medicine. 2015.